Book of joel meaning

Particularly important in supporting this later date are joels apparent quotations from earlier old testament literature. These have not occurred yet and neither has the lord jesus returned. Book of joel bible study chapter 1 locusts, destruction, near and far book of joel bible study chapter 2 the day of the lord book of joel bible study chapter 3 the judgement of the nations related studies book of habakkuk bible study chapter 1 god is moving and judgment is coming. In the first chapter, the day of the lord is experienced historically by the plague of locusts upon the land. All of this points to a date of approximately 835 bc or soon after, making joel one of the earliest writing prophets, as well as a contemporary of the prophet elisha. Meaning of the book joel scripture image collections book. Estimates for the dates of the book of joel range from the ninth century to the second century b. The book of joel written around 800bc and begins by describing a disastrous attack of locusts in the country of judah. Joel may be reckoned among the classics of hebrew literature. Joel was trying to call the people to repent of their sins, and be brought back into good standing with god. Watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.

The name joel is among the most popular in the bible, but the most famous one is, of course, the eighth century prophet joel. It is hard to pinpoint when the book of joel was recorded. Joel is referred to only once in the new testament acts 2. Jan 02, 2020 book of joel bible survey what are the major prophets and minor prophets. Several theories are based on the books of amos or isaiah quoting the book of joel, which would suggest the book of joel was written before the book of amos or the book of isaiah. The author of the prophecy is identified only as joel the son of pethuel. The book of joel opens with the telling of an impending locust swarm and its consequences. We played lullabye goodnight, my angel at my sons funeral, as his special song for his 8yearold daughter and as a tribute to his absolute love. By the millions ravenous locusts will swoop over israel, gorging themselves on every plant in sight. Book meaning of the book joel scripture april 24, 2020. Joel summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of joel for bible study or sunday school lessons. Nov 17, 2016 the book of joel describes the devastation of a vast horde of locusts as a marching army destroying everything in its path. The date of composition was probably between 400 and 350 bc, although some scholars place it much earlier 9th 7th century bc. The book of joel introduction to the book of joel in the bible.

How does god restore the years that the locusts have eaten joel 2. The book of joels importance to the canon of scripture stems from its being the first to develop an oftmentioned biblical idea. Key personalities are joel and the people of judah. Nothing is know about joel other than his being the. The word of the lord that came to joel son of pethuel. He is mentioned by name only once in the hebrew bibleold testament, in the introduction to his own brief book, as the son of pethuel. We know little of the prophet joel beyond a few personal details contained in the book itself. Book of joel bible study chapter 1 locuts, destruction near. Chapter 2 moves forward however to the end of the age where the day of the lord plays out, leading to the return of jesus christ and the judgment of the nations. This commentary has been through advanced checking. This invasion of locusts destroys everythingthe fields of grain, the vineyards, the gardens and the trees.

He identified himself as the son of pethuel, preached to the people of. Starts with joassociated with biblical, prophet, book literary, popular famous variations. Billy joel wrote this song for his own 7yearold daughter and it is a beautiful lullabye telling her how much he loves her, and always will. Joel is a narrative and prophetic source of wisdom. The book of joel also makes ample mention of priests, temple rituals, and nations, such as phoenicia, philistia, egypt, and edom, that were prominent in the late ninth century bc.

The superscription of the second book of the socalled minor prophets names as the author of the book joel, the son of pethuel. Some believe it was written as early as 850 bce and others believe it was written after the exile as late as the 5 th century bce. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets. After a superscription ascribing the prophecy to joel son of pethuel, the book may be broken down into the. The book of joel is apocalyptic in nature, referring to the day of the lord. Nothing other than his name is known about the prophet. Both in ancient times and today, there was no way to stop them when they hit. Is it true that you\re a real old testament prophet. Judah, the setting for the book, is devastated by a vast horde of locusts. The prophet begins by describing an event so singularly extreme that it has never happened before, one that demands to be related to succeeding generations, as it will never occur again. Information and translations of book of joel in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Bible scholars are divided over the meaning of the locusts in joel. Whether youre a student, an educator, or a lifelong learner, can put you on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement. Book of joel, second of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets.

Joel hoffman is an accomplished biblical and hebrew scholar. His father, pethuel, is mentioned nowhere else in the bible. I opened my mouth, and he caused me to eat that scroll. The name was borne in the bible by one of mighty men of king david, as well as an 8th century bc minor prophet who wrote the book of joel. Joels position in the book of the twelve, as the jews call the minor prophets, indicates that jewish tradition considered joel to be an early book.

Chapters 12 refer to a plague of locusts which ravaged judah at the time. Summary of the book of joel the story of the bible. It is a warning to the people about the dangers of turning from god. The book relates nothing about joel except his name and that of his father. Yuil was a prophet of ancient israel, the second of the twelve minor prophets and according to the book itself the author of the book of joel. A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the mountains. He is mentioned by name only once in the hebrew bible.

Unlike the other books, joel tells us a story about a terrible plague of locusts that seems to. Joel definition is the traditionally assumed author of the book of joel. He said to me, eat this scroll, and go, speak to the house of israel. His book of joel is one of the shortest in the bible but his image of the relentless locust swarm is one of the most haunting and recognizable in biblical scriptures joel 1.

In american baby names the meaning of the name joel is. The greek septuagint lxx, and latin vulgate versions follow the hebrew masoretic text, titling this book after joel the prophet, the recipient of the message from god 1. Joels familiarity with this area and the worship in the temple suggests that he lived in judah, possibly even in the city of jerusalem itself. Joel describes them destroying wheat and barley crops, stripping trees down to their bark, ruining grape vines so no wine offerings could be made to the lord. To answer your question, i thought it would be fun to pretend to interview joel. Joel is the second of the twelve prophets in the book of the twelve in hebrew scripture. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the. Book of joel an old testament book telling joels prophecies joel old testament the collection of books comprising the sacred scripture of the. Book of joel definition of book of joel by the free. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. The jewish canon lumps all together as the twelve and divides joel into four chapters. Meaning, origin and history of the name joel behind the name. Book of joel synonyms, book of joel pronunciation, book of joel translation, english dictionary definition of book of joel.

The book of joel is a prophecy divided into three chapters. Joel symbolically describes the locusts as a marching human army and views all of this as divine judgment coming against the nation for her sins. Book of joel bible study chapter 2 the day of the lord. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the geography. Has anything like this ever happened in your daysor in the days of. God compares the past to the future in the book of joel. The prophecy begins with a description of the new ministry of the holy spirit joel 2. Joel 1, new international version niv the bible app.

This video is the final teaching in the series, the book of joel explained, which is a passagebypassage analysis of the book of the prophet. Joel was the first to mention this and as we continue through this book well see this theme expanded and elaborated upon. May 07, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. This attack causes significant damage to the economy and agriculture as this disaster of locusts is accompanied by a severe famine throughout the land.

How to prepare a sermon how to learn biblical hebrew how to learn biblical greek how to do inductive bible study see all guides. An analysis of the text further indicates that joel lived during the period of the second temple of jerusalem 516 bc ad 70, for his book reflects the liturgy then in use the books central theme is a concept borrowed from preexilic prophets that salvation will come to judah and jerusalem only when the people. The one message that really stands out in the book of joel is the day of the lord. Book of joel bible survey what are the major prophets and minor prophets. This is the day in which god reveals his attributes of wrath, power and holiness, and it is a terrifying day to his enemies. Particularly important in supporting this later date are joels apparent. The book of joel, a prophetic book of the old testament of the bible, derives its name from the prophet joel. Locusts are similar to grasshoppers and can congregate in swarms of millions of insects, stripping bare crops, trees, and grass in their path. Joel was a prophet of ancient israel, the second of the twelve minor prophets and the author of the book of joel. Book of joel, second of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. Book of joel bible study chapter 1 locuts, destruction. Its style fits the earlier classical period better than the postexilic era of haggai, zechariah, and malachi. Browse all courses logos mobile education certificate programs course catalog topics courses for congregations access my courses.

From the hebrew name yoel meaning yahweh is god, from the elements and, both referring to the hebrew god. He sent us to warn them about the consequences of their sin, and to give them a chance to ask for forgiveness. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring about the great restoration hoped for in the other prophetic books. Jan 02, 2020 the overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment.

The book of the twelve prophets was originally on one parchment roll because of the brevity of the text, and together formed one book of the 24 books of hebrew scripture. Joel definition, a minor prophet of the postexilic period. Book of joel an old testament book telling joel s prophecies joel old testament the collection of books comprising the sacred scripture of the. The book of joel reveals gods character his holiness, love, patience and mercy. This summary of the book of joel provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of joel. The term canon, from a hebrewgreek word meaning cane or measuring rod.

Joel is about a past day of the lord and a future day of the lord an eschatological day of the lord. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of joel. Information and translations of joel in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. It is even impossible to get an idea of the prophets personality from the contents of his book, because, in correspondence with its partly oratorical, partly visionary style. The book of joel states that its author was the prophet joel joel 1. Joel, theology of definition and meaning bible dictionary. Joel and acts say that wonders will occur in the sky, the sun will darken, the moon will turn red. Why did god use a locust swarm to punish israel joel 1. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets content. The name joel combines the covenant name of god, yhwh.

Joel actually points out that these types of calamities are signs of gods displeasure that if goes ignored the future consequences would be much devastating. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring. Book of joel definition of book of joel by the free dictionary. What is the book of joel about and how does it apply to us today. The prophet joel cannot be identified with any of the 12 other figures in the ot who have the same name. Joel is bright and flowing, his imagery and language are fine driver, introduction to the literature of the old testament. The book of joel has been dated by conservative scholars from the ninth to the fifth centuries b. In the verses below, we highlighted the common portion of.

The book is a lovely, tender illustration of the song. Joel is one of the twelve minor prophets of the old testament, the author of the book of joel, which describes a plague of locusts. The author281 the name joel means, the lord is god. Joel synonyms, joel pronunciation, joel translation, english dictionary definition of joel. Hoffman presents a general discussion of the challenges of translation and a series of case studies of particular words or phrases from the bible that have long been mistranslated. Twelve other men in the old testament have this name, none of whom can be identified with the author of this book. God is the ultimate adult who calls men and women to repent and be holy. The book of joel accounts for justice over evil in a form thats unique to the other old testament prophets. The book of joel was likely written between 835 and 800 b.